{"id":1437,"date":"2026-06-10T15:03:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T15:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/education-in-lebanon-between-chronic-crises-lack-of-funding-and-emergency-policies\/"},"modified":"2026-06-10T15:03:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T15:03:21","slug":"education-in-lebanon-between-chronic-crises-lack-of-funding-and-emergency-policies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/education-in-lebanon-between-chronic-crises-lack-of-funding-and-emergency-policies\/","title":{"rendered":"Education in Lebanon between chronic crises, lack of funding, and emergency policies"},"content":{"rendered":"

International experiences show that, during wars, disasters, health and economic crises, governments resort to adopting exceptional financial and monetary policies to mitigate the effects of shocks on society. Countries often tend to expand public spending, allocate emergency budgets, support basic sectors, and ensure the continuity of vital services such as education, health, and social protection. However, the Lebanese case seems different. Successive crises over the years reveal a consistent pattern of financial and administrative stagnation, as the state continues to adopt almost the same policies without any actual shift towards exceptional crisis management. <\/p>\n

This flaw is clearly visible in the education sector. Successive Lebanese governments have treated education as a non-productive sector and not a strategic development project. There was an absence of planning, as well as emergency plans and exceptional funding capable of protecting the public school and ensuring the continuity of education during crises. <\/p>\n

In this article, we attempt to understand the reasons for not allocating an emergency budget for education during crises or wars and the absence of a comprehensive vision for protecting education during them.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. <\/p>\n

\n

1<\/a> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/u>: <\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f <\/span>2025<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

2<\/a> <\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <\/a><\/u>2011 <\/span>\u0648 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2025- <\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span>2024<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

3<\/a> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <\/a><\/u>2016 <\/span>\u0648 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2025: <\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span>. <\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/span>2024<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

4<\/a> – <\/span> <\/span>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0646 <\/a><\/u>– <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2030: <\/span>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span>– <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 <\/span>2015.<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 <\/span><\/span>14<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

5<\/a> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a <\/span>2018 <\/span>\u062d\u062a\u0649 <\/span>2026- <\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/span> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

6<\/a> <\/span>\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0647<\/a><\/u>. 2023<\/span> \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 <\/span><\/span><\/span>65<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

7<\/a> \u0627<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

8<\/a> <\/u><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/a> <\/u>2011 <\/span>\u0648 <\/span><\/span><\/span>2025- <\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span>2024<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

*The views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect the views of the journal or the Lebanese Studies Center, but represent only the opinion of its author. <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cases"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/education-monitor.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}